A new regulation being considered by the EU could see inorganic fertilisers, which tend to be either imported or produced in highly energy-intensive processes, replaced with sewage sludge, biodegradable waste, bone meal and manure.
The reuse of these natural raw materials, which currently go to waste, is one of the cornerstones of the Circular Economy Package, the EU's flagship policy on waste reduction and re-use of materials, adopted in December 2015.
According to online magazine Euractiv, the EU hopes that bio-waste will eventually replace up to 30% of the inorganic fertilisers currently used, and help the EU reduce imports of phosphates from six million tonnes per year to four million. The new fertilisers will have to meet regulations to protect human and environmental health.
Read more about Sustain's campaign work on farm policy here.
Sustain: Sustain The alliance for better food and farming advocates food and agriculture policies and practices that enhance the health and welfare of people and animals, improve the working and living environment, enrich society and culture and promote equity.